Monthly Archives: September 2018

Saudi Arabia Worried that shortage of crude oil supply may push up oil prices

According to Dow Jones Algiers on September 21, according to informed sources, Saudi Arabia’s most important grade of crude oil supply decline, this situation may push up the price of oil.

The Trump administration is putting pressure on Saudi Arabia to take measures to control the rise in oil prices. Under this pressure, Saudi Arabia will use the oil-producing countries summit in Algiers on Sunday to ensure that the country can fill the US 11 The month began a shortage of any crude oil supply due to Iranian oil export sanctions.

ammonium persulfate

But Saudi Arabian National Oil Company (Saudi Ami) told potential buyers that the company’s most important grade of crude oil will be in short supply in October, as the company previously underestimated demand before the start of Iranian sanctions. According to people familiar with the matter, Saudi officials estimate that in the long run, once Iran no longer exports crude oil, Saudi Aramco does not have the capacity to meet future demand.

Supply shortages may push oil prices above $80 a barrel, which may affect US consumers’ decision to see if President Trump’s Republican Party can maintain control of both houses in the midterm elections in November.

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MDI prices fell slightly (9.10-9.14)

First, the price trend

According to the price monitoring of the business community, the aggregate MDI price this week closed at 15,500 yuan / ton, down 566 yuan / ton from last week, down 3.53% from last week.

Second, the analysis of influencing factors

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Product: The domestic aggregate MDI market fell in a narrow range. Guangzhou Boshun Chemical Co., Ltd. MR200 15500 yuan / ton; Shandong Linyi Co., Ltd. reported MR200 15,000 yuan / ton; Zhangjiagang Free Trade Zone Pan Asia International News MR200 15,000 yuan / ton.

Industry chain: This month’s aggregate MDI was affected by the complementary product 141b, and the price fell slightly to the lowest point in the year. It is reported that as a convergent MDI complement 141b, due to environmental factors, prices have skyrocketed, domestic supply is limited, manufacturers supply limited supply, supply is in short supply, resulting in low downstream operating rate, the demand for polymeric MDI decline, resulting in a sharp drop in prices, the industry panic I don’t know if this wave is suitable. It is expected that the short-term will not be resolved, the price will not increase significantly, and the follow-up price will continue to drop.

III. Conclusions and prospects

Business analysts believe that it is difficult to solve the problem of 141b in the short term, and the price will not rise sharply. The follow-up price will continue to drop.

ammonium persulfate

Domestic metal zinc market rose on September 13

On September 13, the domestic market for zinc metal rose, the average price of metal zinc in the domestic spot market was 21,622.50 yuan / ton, up 1.11% from the previous trading day; the average ex-factory price was 22,118.57 yuan / ton, compared with the previous trading day. The price rose by 0.81%.

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The zinc (market) commodity index on September 12 was 122.16, down 0.61 points from yesterday and down 21.58% from the highest point of the cycle of 155.77 points (2017-10-09), compared with the lowest point of 72.28 on November 22, 2015. It has risen by 69.01%. (Note: Period refers to 2011-09-01 to date).

On September 13, zinc prices rose, and the recent zinc price shocks adjusted. On September 13, domestic zinc prices rebounded and prices rose by around RMB 200/ton. The overall demand of the zinc market did not change significantly, the market performance struggled, and the zinc warehouse inventory increased, but the Shanghai stock market’s recent inventory is still at a low level. On September 13th, the inventory of zinc ingots in Shanghai futures market was 4,160 tons, and the inventory increased by 1,292 tons. The market activity of zinc ingots was poor, and the overall transaction volume was low.

Market outlook: After the market outlook, market demand has not improved significantly, and zinc prices have not been able to rise. The sharp drop in zinc prices has stimulated some consumption. Zinc demand has risen temporarily and zinc prices have rebounded. However, zinc stocks have seen significant growth in recent stocks. Shanghai futures zinc ingots have an inventory of 4,160 tons. Futures inventories have increased substantially. Zinc supply is sufficient and zinc prices are sufficient. Insufficient growth momentum, zinc prices are unlikely to produce large increases. There was no major change in the supply and demand environment, and the zinc price growth in the market was weak. It is expected that the zinc price in the market will fluctuate.

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Argentina considers exporting Wakam tower shale gas

According to Platts Energy’s September 10 report in Buenos Aires, Argentina’s shale gas producers have warned that a large number of shale gas wells will be shut down during the summer.

Vakam Tower in Argentina is one of the largest shale prospects in the world.

Transportadora de gas del Sur (TOS), Argentina’s largest natural gas transportation company, and Excelerate, Texas, USA, said on Monday that they had signed an export outlook due to rising shale gas production in Vakam in Argentina. A memorandum of understanding to assess the construction of the first liquefaction plant in Argentina.

TGS and Excelerate said in a joint statement that they will consider building the liquefaction plant in the port city of Branca, south of the province of Buenos Aires.

They said they plan to complete the study by the end of the year, when the two companies will share research with the Argentine government and industry executives to determine the next steps.

Neither TGS nor Excelerate indicates whether the facility is for a floating liquefaction project or a land liquefaction project.

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LG Chem spends US$1.63 billion to build battery factory in Poland

According to foreign media reports, the Polish state agency ARP recently confirmed that LG Chemical will open the largest electric vehicle battery factory in Europe this year in Poland. The plant will employ 2,500 people to produce enough batteries for 100,000 battery packs, which means the battery plant will have several gigawatt hours per year.

According to ARP, LG Chem plans to invest 5.9 billion zlotys ($1.63 billion) for a new plant near Wroclaw. Wrocław is 190 km (118 miles) from the German border, and Germany is the headquarters of the Volkswagen Group. The Volkswagen Group plans to invest more than 20 billion euros ($24 billion) in zero-emission vehicles by 2030, and will have an annual production capacity of 3 million electric vehicles by 2025.

At present, there are many car manufacturers in Europe who are willing to buy batteries from LG’s new factory, including leading brands such as Jaguar, Volkswagen Group, Renault-Nissan and Daimler. The expected demand for electric vehicle batteries (especially in Europe) indicates that the status of the new factory in Europe at LG Chem will not last long, if the battery project of NorthVolt in Sweden is adequately funded and production can be as scheduled In progress, the battery plant’s annual production capacity will reach 32 GWh by 2023.

When asked about the source of lithium and other raw materials, a representative of the local branch of LG Chem said that it would first import raw materials from the Korean parent company and then hope to buy it from Polish suppliers. According to Chang-Beom Kang, vice president of LG Chem, the company chose Poland as the most competitive production location to meet the needs of European and global automakers.

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India ignores US pressure and allows state-owned refineries to renew Iranian oil

After unilaterally withdrawing from the Iranian nuclear deal, the United States launched a series of actions against Iran, including pressure on countries to stop importing crude oil from Iran by November 4. In the face of pressure from “quasi-alliance friends”, India not only verbally stated that it “will not terminate the oil trade with Iran”, but also took practical actions to allow state-owned refineries to import Iranian oil using cruise ships and insurance provided by Tehran.

According to a Reuters report on the 4th, a number of Indian shipping companies, including the Indian National Shipping Company (SCI), had suspended shipping to Iran due to US sanctions. In order to maintain trade relations with Iran in oil, New Delhi allowed state-owned refineries to import Iranian oil through ships owned by Iranian National Cruises.

The report said that after the US exited the Iranian nuclear agreement in May this year, US President Trump ordered the resumption of economic sanctions against Iran and threatened that the US government hopes that all countries including allies will stop importing oil from Iran by November 4. Otherwise, it will face US sanctions, and this time the United States will not give any state immunity.

After the United States issued a warning, India and Turkey took the lead in stating that they would not suspend oil trade with Iran. Sun Yay Sudir, the joint secretary of the International Cooperation Department of the Indian Ministry of Oil and Gas, said on June 27 that “India does not recognize unilateral sanctions and only recognizes sanctions imposed by the United Nations.”

It is reported that Iran is the third largest oil supplier in India after Iraq and Saudi Arabia. The US think tank Eurasian Group said in the report that India is currently buying 700,000 barrels of oil per day from Iran. To meet growing energy needs, India sees oil as an important and strategic resource.

ammonium persulfate